Wrangell - St. Elias National Park

Paddling - Chitina River

The trip covers approximately 125 miles and takes five to ten days. Air access is via local air taxi services from Chitina, Gulkana, Cordova, etc. to Hubert's Landing Strip near the toe of the Chitina Glacier. From Hubert's Landing Strip, it is necessary to haul boats and gear one mile south to the main channel of the river. The upper section of the river is fast, with numerous rapids in the Class II range. Then the river becomes braided, and the volume increases as a multitude of tributary streams and rivers merge their flow. Navigating the deeper main channels becomes necessary to keep from beaching on gravel bars.

Near the confluence with the Tana River, the river snakes through a series of bends in a singular channel, and another series of rapids is encountered. At the confluence with the Nizina River, the river again becomes braided for the final 50 miles. Numerous campspots can be found along the Chitina River, especially where tributary streams have formed small gravel deltas. In these areas clear drinking water can usually be found.

Certain tributaries should be avoided during the salmon runs as they are popular hang-outs for bears. Also at a point about two miles upstream from the town of Chitina, there is a series of boulders and hydraulics on river-right (North bank) that should be avoided by all but the most skilled kayakers. After this point, boaters should position themselves near river-right to prepare for a take-out near the Copper River Bridge, or at O'Brien Creek, which is several miles downstream along the Copper River.

Potential Hazards: Boats recommended for this trip are rafts or kayaks. Canoes are advisable for experts only, and ballast and spray covers should be used. This trip passes through some rugged and remote wilderness areas, and adequate preparation is essential. Adverse weather can hamper travel and increase the potential for hypothermia. Rain gear and warm clothing are a necessity. Also, heavy rains or excessively sunny weather can raise these rivers to flood stage, making travel dangerous and impossible. Extra food and supplies should be carried in case of such contingencies. Bears may also be present near these rivers. Firearms or Bear Spray may be carried for protection.




Last Updated: 15 Sep 2010
Published: 29 Apr 2002
The details, dates, and prices mentioned in this article were accurate at the time of publication.


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