Alaskan Cabin Comforts
Homer residents have officially proclaimed their community the "Halibut Capital of the World," but they could just as easily tout their town as the gateway to Kachemak Bay State Park. Nearly all park visits begin and end at this coastal town on the lower Kenai Peninsula (220 road miles south of Anchorage).
Exploring Prime Forests and Glaciers
Officially, there are two state parks across the bay from Homer: Kachemak Bay State Park and Kachemak Bay State Wilderness Park. But for all intents and purposes, these side-by-side parklands are treated as a single entity. Together they encompass 380,000 acres of mountains, glaciers, lakes, river valleys, ice- and snow-fields, coastal rain forest, alpine tundra, tidal marshes, sheltered bays, steep-walled fjords, waterfalls, storm-wracked outer coast, and ocean. No other Alaska state park, and only a couple national parks, can boast such diverse habitats, wildlife, and recreation.
Yet for all its abundance, Kachemak Bay remains one of Alaska's lesser known parklands. Visitors to Homer may marvel at the wilderness across the bay, but only one in four will set foot in the park, less than 10 miles away. The reason is simple: Access is limited to boat or plane.
Most who do cross over to the park stay within a narrow, 10-mile-long strip of coastline that boasts good fishing, excellent kayaking opportunities, and (in summer), daily water-taxi service. It's also where the park's visitor facilities are concentrated: ranger station, trails, campgrounds, and public-use cabins. Beyond this thin slice of coast, the park remains primitive and largely unpeopled.
The Cabin Options
Three of Kachemak Bay's public-use cabins are clustered in coastal forest at the southern end of Halibut Cove Lagoon, a north-south embayment due east of Homer. Built in 1992, the Lagoon Overlook Cabin is a three-room shelter that sleeps eight people and is heated by propane. The others, finished in 1997, are single-room cabins that sleep six each and are heated by wood stoves. All three are 16-by-20-feet shelters with table, benches, shelves, and counters for food preparation. Besides giving access to the coast, the cabins are near 40 miles of forest trail.
Weather permitting, kayakers may paddle six miles across often turbulent Kachemak Bay, then into Halibut Cove Lagoon. Another option is to catch one of Homer's water taxis. Because of water depths and tidal currents, boaters are advised to enter and exit the lagoon only at high tide; this may restrict cabin-based paddlers who wish to explore wilderness coastline beyond the lagoon.
Kayakers desiring a more remote setting might prefer the Sea Star Cove cabin, located on a wooded knoll above Tutka Bay, about 13 nautical miles from the Homer Spit. Also served by water taxi, this 16-by-16 cabin sleeps six on foam-padded bunks, is wood heated, and it too has table, benches, and counter.
Whatever cabin site they choose, visitors are likely to encounter lots of coastal wildlife. Puffins, kittiwakes, cormorants, bald eagles, sea otters, seals, porpoises, and whales are among the animals to make Kachemak Bay State Park their seasonal home.
Resources
Cost: $50 per night
Reservations: Up to 6 months in advance
Maximum stay: 7 nights
For more information: Alaska State Parks, Kenai Area Office, P.O. Box 1247, Soldotna, AK 99669, 907/262-5581; or DNR Public Information Center, 550 W. Seventh Ave., Suite 1260, Anchorage, AK 99501, 907/269-8400
Details mentioned in this article were accurate at the time of publication
Kachemak Bay State Park Highlights
- Nearly all park visits begin and end at Homer, a coastal town on the lower Kenai Peninsula (220 road miles south of Anchorage).
- Join the Three Moose Meadow Guide Service for a glacier kayaking and hiking day trip. From Homer, a small boat tour takes you to Kachemak Bay State Park. Following a guided nature hike through a coastal rainforest, you'll arrive at a pristine glacier-carved lake, where you can kayak around icebergs and explore the rugged shores of the lake. Hike out, and return to Homer by boat.
- Dauphin Island provides quieter Gulf-front cycling. You can take ferries from AL 180 and the Gulf Shores area, but you can also access the island by causeway connecting to the mainland on the west side of Mobile Bay.
- Kachemak Bay's tides are the second largest in the world. Tidal currents can be very strong, and rapids are often created in narrow passages, such as the entrances to Halibut Cove and Tutka Bay lagoons. Tide books, available at sporting goods stores, are essential.
- For all its abundance, Kachemak Bay remains one of Alaska's lesser known parklands because of its limited access. Boats and planes are the only way to get to the park, as no roads lead across the bay.
- Watch Jean Keene, Homer’s “Eagle Lady,” feed eagles from late December through mid April. She provides 500 pounds of fish to 200 to 300 eagles per year, and it’s quite a spectacle. She has been feeding eagles in Homer since 1977.
- Hundreds of thousands of shorebirds from as far as Asia, Hawaii, and South America stop over in Kachemak Bay in early May during their spring migration, including the rare Aleutian Tern, Red-faced Cormorant, Kittlitz's Murrelet, and Eurasian Wigeon.
- Birds and birders congregate in Kachemak Bay each May during the largest wildlife festival in Alaska. Programs, presentations, and activities are geared toward people of all ages and all levels of birding. In the past, over 100 species have been seen in one day.
- Nestled within Kachemak Bay State Park on a remote beach, the Sadie Cove Wilderness Lodge is an eco-lodge that is perfect for birding and wildlife viewing. The entire lodge is powered by wind and water. Access is by water-taxi or helicopter.
- Excellent water bird viewing opportunities abound in the lagoon and waters around Grewingk Creek. Look for Kittlitz's Murrelet on the water and Spruce Grouse and Goshawks in the woods.
- Many Kachemak Bay State Park trails lead from sea level up to the alpine tundra, providing access to a great array of bird habitat in a relatively short time. Try the challenging Sadie Knob or Grace Ridge trails.
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