Exploring the Shield

Hiking

Whiteshell is a big park, encompassing 672,334 acres, with much to see and do. Three main roads run through the park and provide access to the many trails, resorts, lakes, campgrounds, and attractions. Hiking is a great way to explore the landscape of the shield and there are many paths within the park. Trails run from 3 to 60 km, passing through forests and over plates of granite and gneiss more than 2 billion years old, enabling a hiker to literally take a trip back in time. Trails are designated by difficulty, with most geared towards novice and intermediate walkers. The White Pine trail is an easy 2.8-km hike that meets the Whiteshell River and loops back. It moves through a transition zone between two major forest regions—the Boreal and Great Lakes/Saint Lawrence. Common trees include Jack Pine, Quaking Aspen, White and Black Spruce, White Cedar, Balsam Fir, and Eastern Pine. At Jessica Lake there are three looping trails leading over paths of granite. These are more difficult as most of the hiking is over rock and often requires maneuvering through patches of broken boulders, but the intrepid hiker is well-rewarded with scenic views and close contact with this rocky land.

Those seeking more rigorous adventure can take the Mantario Hiking Trail. The Mantario is the longest trail in the Shield of Western Canada and traverses 60 kilometers of rugged backcountry. The trail was developed for wilderness backpacking and, as such, trail maintenance is minimal. It is intended for the experienced hiker; sturdy boots, plenty of water, and bug repellent are necessities. I opted for a day hike beginning at the north trailhead and winding along the shores of Big Whiteshell Lake. The trail passes through some thick brush and at times the trail narrows or becomes overgrown with vegetation. I encountered only one other hiking party along the way; a group of three backpackers going in for the long haul. Signs at the trailhead warned of bears and the necessity for keeping a clean camp. I didn't encounter any bears but mosquitoes were there to greet any and all walking through. Shorter trips can be had on the Mantario, but they require doubling back since the trail follows a single path from north to south and doesn't loop back.

Biking

If you prefer pedal to foot power, there are two trails for mountain biking. At Betula Lake, there is a 4.2-km (2.6 mile) loop that connects with a self-guiding hiking trail. Caution is advised, as bikers and walkers both use the trail. The South Whiteshell Trail is a 13-km (8 mile) multi-use trail intended for biking, hiking, and cross-country skiing.