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Colville National Forest
Washington
Tucked up into the northeastern corner of Washington, the Colville National Forest is where the dry desert of Washington's middle gives way to the far western foothills of the Rocky Mountains. The forest's two north-south-oriented mountain ranges, the Kettles and Selkirks, are mellow, rounded peaks rather than typical Rocky Mountain crags; they've been gradually ground down by the ebb and flow of yesteryear's glacial ice sheets. Between the two ranges runs the Upper Columbia River, broadened by the Grand Coulee Dam into 130-mile-long Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area. The forest's other major river, the Pend Oreille (Pond-er-ray) runs through a trough within the Selkirks.
The outstanding feature of the Colville is the high-country Salmo-Priest Wilderness, a vaguely wishbone-shaped tract atop two Selkirk Range ridges that intersect at 6,828-foot Salmo Mountain, wedged within a few miles of Washington's northeastern corner. The Salmo-Priest's scenery and wildlife are full-on northern Rockies; be ready for encounters with grizzly bears, woodland caribou, and even gray wolves; less rarified creatures include mule deer and white-tailed deer, elk and black bears, cougar, bobcat, wolverine, badger, pine marten, lynx, bighorn sheep, and moose. Below the ridgetops you'll find the largest growth of virgin forest left in eastern Washington: western red cedar, western hemlock, Douglas fir, grand fir, larch.
The Colville National Forest is bordered by Kaniksu National Forest to the east, which spreads itself past the border of Idaho and towards some other Idaho State Forests. To the west lies Washington's Okanogan National Forest. Nestled in the core of the forest is Little Pend Oreille National Wildlife Refuge and Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area, which is famed for its trout fishing. Both the Colville and Spokane Indian Reservations are adjacent to the forest. Across the Canadian border are several Parks and Recreation Areas.
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