Hiking
There are 1,400 miles (2,253 km) of trails on the Willamette National
Forest. Several of these trails are at lower elevations and easy to access
for year-round hiking pleasure. Three very scenic low-elevation trails- -the
McKenzie River, Fall
Creek, and South Breitenbush Gorge Trails have been designated as National Recreation Trails.
The McKenzie River trail is 27 miles long, with gentle terrain. Here,
you'll see old lava flows and one of the prettiest rivers in the Northwest.
Portions of the trail, typically the lower 8-10 miles, remain snow-free, and
are suitable for year-round use. The Fall Creek and McKenzie River Trails
are within 50 miles (80 km) of Eugene (with bus service available from
Eugene to McKenzie Bridge).
Larison Rock, a moderately difficult 4.5-mile trail in the Rigdon district,
is a hike through old growth Douglas fir, cedar, hemlock, madrone, and
dogwood. From the upper trailhead, it's a short hike to the top of Larison
Rock, with a 360-degree panorama of the Oakridge and Rigdon Ranger
Districts, the Three Sisters, and Diamond Peak. Be careful there's a
70-foot vertical drop on the west side of the rock.
Pyramid is a short but difficult climb up steep wooded slopes, interspersed
with broad open meadows. Near the top, rocky crags are covered with many
species of alpine plants providing spectacular spring color. Remains of the
Three Pyramids, Lookout, built in 1934, lay scattered about the peak. Here
diligent hikers are rewarded with impressive views of the Cascade
Range.
The Willamette National Forest also holds 118 miles of the Pacific Crest
Trail. The Oregon section of the Pacific Crest Trail is known as the
shortest and easiest section, with no significant climbs or drops in
altitude, yet managing to provide a tour of volcanoes and lakes in the area
this is definitely worth checking out.
Move on to Trail Finder: Willamette National Forest
Skiing
Developed downhill exists in the area: Hoodoo Ski Bowl, and Willamette Pass.
Both areas have cross-country trails nearby. In the Detroit Ranger
District, the Fay Lake trail passes Big Meadows Campground, which has two
toilets. It continues on to cross the North Santiam River. More advanced
skiers may want to strike out on their own to explore the open areas to the
east of the road, or may wish to follow the unmarked trail into Pika and Fir
Lakes. The Fay Lake Ski Trail is a six-mile loop marked with blue diamonds.
In the McKenzie Ranger District, the Pacific Crest Trail bisects the North
and South Loops as it winds in a north-south direction the length of Santiam
Pass. The portion, which is marked for winter travel, begins on the northern
edge of North Loop about 1.5 miles northeast of Ray Benson Sno-Park and ends
along the southern edge of the South Loop near the old Santiam Wagon Road.
The Pacific Crest Trail is not constructed or cleared specifically for
winter travel. It is narrow, and frequent"tree wells" may be encountered
north of its crossing with Fireline Snowmobile Loop. During the winter
months, many Forest roads and trails lend themselves to cross-country
skiing.
Biking
There are plenty of opportunities for mountain biking in this area. Most
hiking trails are available for biking as well.
In the McKenzie Ranger District, Castle Rock Road is a very difficult
nine-mile climb that ends with an outstanding view as a reward for reaching
the top. The elevation gain is approximately 2100 feet. Castle Rock was
probably named because of its large, tall cone shape that resembles a
fortress or castle overlooking much of the upper McKenzie Valley. For a
difficult but scenic trail that passes through meadows and winds around six
lakes, try the Blair Lake Trail, a 16-mile trail in the Oakridge Ranger
District. Also in the Oakridge Ranger District is the shorter Diamond Creek
Falls Trail, a scenic loop that provides views of Salt Creek Canyon, Too
Much Bear Lake, and Diamond Creek Falls, all in less than 3 miles.
More on biking in Willamette National Forest
Paddling
Runnable year round and designated a wild and scenic river, the McKenzie is
a class II-III. Perfect for a day-trip, this pleasant 18-mile river is in
the heart of the Willamette National Forest. You'll travel by Koosah falls,
and through some excellent waters for fishing.
The South Fork of the McKenzie is an 8 1/2-mile stretch of class III-IV
water, runnable from November to May. The North Fork/Mid Fork Willamette as
well as the Middle Santiam are also possibilities.
Scenic
Driving
A few scenic routes in the area include Clackamas-Breitenbush Road,
Quartzville Creek Road, and Diamond Drive. Here are a couple of
options:
Aufderheide National Scenic Byway winds through the lush undergrowth of the
majestic Willamette National Forest and meanders along the cold, clear
waters of the South Fork of th4e McKenszie and North Fork of the Middle Fork
of the Willamette River. Points of interest include the Westfir Covered
Bridge, the longest covered bridge in the state, and the George, featuring
lichen covered lava rocks and a spectacular river-carved canyon.
The view at the start of the McKenzie Pass/Santiam Pass byway on Hwy 242
represents the greatest concentration of snow-capped volcanoes with glaciers
in the lower 48 states. The Three Sisters and Broken Top Mountain tower
above the byway in all their glory, waterfalls along the route compliment
their grandeur. Lava fields laid next to calm, clear lakes are spread
throughout the scenic drive, a gentle reminder of its violent beginning. The
McKenzie Pass-Santiam Pass area is the best place in the Pacific Northwest
to see how the great bulk of the volcanic Cascade Range has been
built.
Fishing
Sparkling Lakes and rivers provide numerous opportunities to test your
angling skills. Over 350 lakes are contained in the Forest. Most of these
are high country lakes above 4,000 feet. Access to most of these lakes is
via hiking trails. Those willing to hike into these lakes are rewarded with
solitude, beauty and excellent fishing.
Heavily fished lakes in the Willamette are stocked annually. More isolated
ones are planted every two to three years. Fish found in the Willamette's
lakes and rivers include rainbow, cutthroat, brook and steelhead trout. Some
recommended lakes and streams to try include Daly Lake, Parish Lake, Riggs
Lake, and Gordon Lakes. Rivers and streams recommended for fishing are South
Santiam, Quartzville, Calapoonia, North Fork Middle Fork Willamette River,
Salmon Creek, Salt Creek, and the Middle Fork of the Santiam.
Wildlife
The forest is home to the northern spotted owl, northern bald eagle,
wolverine, and several other sensitive and threatened species. Steelhead,
bass, Chinook and Kokanee salmon, and many kinds of trout are found in
Forest lakes and streams that afford excellent fishing. Big game animals
common on the Forest include Roosevelt elk, black bear, cougar, and black
tailed and mule deer.

Return to
Top