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Snowshoe Buying Essentials
Size Matters
By Larry Olmsted
Trailside
Adapted from
Snowshoeing
by Larry Olmsted

Size is one of the two most important characteristics you will have to decide on before buying snowshoes. The perfect shoe is the smallest one you can get away with—big enough to support your weight, but no bigger. The smaller the shoe, the more maneuverable it is, and the easier it is to walk in. However, flotation is what matters most, since sinking into the snow will seriously compromise your maneuverability. Therefore, it is better to err on the side of too big than too small. A larger shoe may mean a slight increase in weight, and a slight decrease in efficiency, but too small a shoe just won't work. You will sink like a stone.

Shoe it

Two factors affect flotation, and thus determine the size of shoe you will need. The first of these is the amount of weight to be supported. Remember that you need to consider not only your own weight, but the weight of whatever else you will have with you, from socks to candy bars, poles to tents. Full-winter camping gear can easily add 70 or more pounds, so make sure you take into account the type of snowshoeing you will be doing, and the gear that you may need to bring along with you.

BUYING TIPS
* The key factors to consider when selecting your snowshoes are flotation (based on your weight and snow conditions), binding design, and how you'll use the shoes. As far as use, begin by narrowing your search to models designed for activities you are interested in, such as backcountry mountaineering or running.

* Just trying on snowshoes in a shop will not allow you to determine whether or not you will be happy with their performance. A short walk around a snow-covered parking lot, although not an ideal test, is better than nothing. There are several things to look for when testing out snowshoes. First, make sure the shoes support your weight. They will sink a little, but should not sink more than six to eight inches, slightly more in dry powder. It should be easy to lift each shoe out of the snow after each step. If they appear to be the right size for you, try them while holding something heavy—to represent a load of gear—and make sure they still support you.

* Undo the bindings and remove the shoes. Then put them back on again while you are still outside. If your fingers are falling off from frostbite by the time you get them adjusted, they may be too difficult to use. You will have to occasionally adjust your bindings while snowshoeing, so make sure you can do this easily. Shake your feet violently to see whether the bindings loosen or have any side-to-side play. Properly fitted snowshoes should remain snug and closely follow the movement of your foot.


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